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 Allergy to Alfalfa/Lucerne?

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NatH Posted - 23 Sep 2013 : 2:54:32 PM
To cut a long story short my Roxi is being treated by my Vet for an unexplained itchy spell.

She has never been an itchy sort before. About 2 weeks ago she started to rub her face, raw. So bad she was knocking her eyes and making them swollen.

The latter part of this Summer, when she has been in the stable out of the flies I have noticed that shes rubbed her tail. Not too bad, nothing that a spray wouldn't straighten out.

Still unexplained but our thoughts were an allergic reaction to something she'd eaten or been stung by.

I bumped into an old Arab Horse friend at a Show yesterday, she was asking where Roxi was and I went on to explain her plight. Angie said 'you haven't changed her food recently have you?', no was my initial answer but I have over the Summer Months weaned mine onto Simple Systems. Can't speak more highly of the products, ethics and support from the Company itself.

She reminded me of a similar problem she'd had many moons ago when she introduced Alfalfa to her Arab gelding's diet.

Anyone else had anything similar?
25   L A T E S T    R E P L I E S    (Newest First)
barbara.gregory Posted - 29 Sep 2013 : 11:42:29 AM
Yes, it a hormone type weed killer, makes the weeds grow too fast, stems can't support the growth and they wilt and die. The weedkiller then passes through the horse unchanged when they eat anything that is coated with it, passes out in the droppings and does the same to your veggies in your allotment! That is what a farmer told me, not very scientific, but as I don't know the name of the weedkiller I can't look it up.

Barbara
alistair leslie Posted - 28 Sep 2013 : 11:13:15 AM

The gardener who has taken all my manure has found that alfalfa is sprayed with chemicals that pass through the horse and stay in the manure then kill plants
Has anyone else had this?
maybe this is why horses itch sometimes?
polly Posted - 26 Sep 2013 : 8:50:18 PM
There is also a connection between Alfalfa and the protein present in too high quantity....can be linked to Urethral Rents. This is commonly seen in Arab and Standardbred stallions....it may happen in geldings but as we don't examine their sperm under a microscope Hb is only ever detected in stallions. This happened to my boy after I altered his diet to SS. This was treated, following a camera to diagnose, by surgically opening the urethra under the anus ,so he pee'ed like a mere for a few weeks ,giving the rent/tear time to heal... sadly ,as he was double barreling thee walls to get away from the pain, he was found to have damaged both hocks in the year following recovery and was retired then PTS. is it the lucerne/the way it is presented and fed..? either way some horses are sensitive to it thats for sure.
NatH Posted - 26 Sep 2013 : 4:23:48 PM
Certainly not Ella

Wormed & wormed counted regularly.

Not ringworm or mange had skin scrapings done. All negative.
ella Posted - 26 Sep 2013 : 2:55:04 PM
Could it be a pest/parasite problem?

Onchocerciasis (a type of threadworm) can cause facial itching, both when the horse has an active infection & after worming with ivermectin/moxidectin if large numbers die off at once.

Ringworm can be very itchy too, & of course the bites of the squillions of midges & many different flies at this time of year.
Caro23 Posted - 26 Sep 2013 : 1:17:42 PM
Dulcie turns into a loon if I feed her Alfalfa - especially SS!
NatH Posted - 26 Sep 2013 : 10:13:28 AM
Nichole, thats what I like about SS are there is no added crap.

I wanted to take my horses 'back to basics' as I think we all feed our horses too much of this & that.

I shall stick will SS but try Roxi on their grass pellets.
Nichole Waller Posted - 26 Sep 2013 : 08:30:30 AM
I have two horses of my own and two that I look after for my nieces. Out of the four horses two of them have sweet-itch which they have had for several years. I changed to SS about 2 years ago and I have to say their Sweet-itch has improved greatly.

I think it has helped so much as they have no added sugar in their diet. They get Alfa A chaff and blue bag grass pellets plus total eclipse. I also add extra linseed to the one who needs to gain weight.

Years ago I fed my mare the Dengie Alfa A and she had a bad reaction to it (big swollen face and glands) but she eats the SS Alfa A with no problems. The Dengie Alfa A has added molasses as well as other things so I'm assuming it was one of these additives that she reacted too rather than the Alfa A itself.
Roseanne Posted - 25 Sep 2013 : 2:03:50 PM
I had the same experience as Barbara Gregory with my mare Ahmouna years ago. A winter on box rest with 'mud fever' which miraculously went when she moved yards and was taken off Alfa A and it never returned.

NatH Posted - 25 Sep 2013 : 1:55:51 PM
I'm happy with SS but that do a grass pellet so I'll try that once she's better and see how we go
sab2 Posted - 25 Sep 2013 : 1:11:32 PM
I can second the grass pellets , my little lad is fine on them also the Linseed, i found the SS quite expensive to use and now feed similar products but at far less cost .
NatH Posted - 25 Sep 2013 : 12:40:35 PM
Thank Abi,

I will try the grass pellets instead of Lucie Pellets.

Roxi has had minor itchiness throughout the Summer, the odd rub of the tail etc. but I had just put this down to the warm weather we were having.

Whilst she is 'under the Vet' I don't want make too much change so I wait until her itchiness has passed before I do anything. We are eliminating one thing at a time.
ABJ Posted - 25 Sep 2013 : 11:37:33 AM
I appreciate that some horses may react to Lucerne and that it is a possiblity. But surely Roxi would have started itching before now if this was the case? Yes you are right Jane has fed her Arabians on pure Lucerne for a long time without any problems or reactions. If you think Lucerne is the culprit maybe try grass pellets instead. Linseed is really good for itchy horses too. I hope Roxi is back to her usual self soon.
NatH Posted - 25 Sep 2013 : 11:20:13 AM
I think its fair to say that horses, like people, are all different and they can have a reaction to different things. Rhoubi, my other mare seems absolutely fine on it.

I can only assume that Roxi has an intolerance to Lucerne, although it could easily have been a bite from something but by now you would expect the reaction from a bite to have passed.

Only time will tell with Roxi, I've taken her off SS and I'll wait and see.

However, I would still recommend Simple Systems and their products. They are a caring Company and their products are well researched & bench tested on the MD's own herd of Arabian Horses and have been since the 1970s. And the products are sourced in the UK, where possible.

It may be that SS just doesn't suit my Roxi.
Judith S Posted - 25 Sep 2013 : 10:34:53 AM
ABJ there is so much anecdotal evidence out there that there really is little doubt that lucerne/alfalfa can cause reactions on some horses - in much the same way that grass can. People are much more clued up these days and are well aware that there could be a reaction to other things but the results when starting/stopping particularly with SS feeds are too consistent to ignore. Just because a feed has been used for centuries doesn't mean it is without problems.
NatH Posted - 25 Sep 2013 : 09:29:57 AM
RedRum, thanks for your imput.

Roxi is rubbing in the same places - side of her face, neck & bum
Red Rum Posted - 24 Sep 2013 : 7:43:24 PM
Hi I out mine on simple systems and exactly the same thing happened. He is two so know back on haylage and basic pony nuts and sugar beet and he is fine. He rubbed nearly all his mane and tail out and the sides of his face
heathermcbreen Posted - 24 Sep 2013 : 5:57:41 PM
My old mare (unfortunately not here anymore) was not allergic to it but just turned bonkers when I fed it!
barbara.gregory Posted - 24 Sep 2013 : 5:48:37 PM
I would stop the carrots as well, Nat, as they are high in sugar. I can't prove that my horses had a problem with alfalfa but they haven't had mud fever since I stopped using it. We will see what happens this winter as I have some lucerne hay.

Barbara
NatH Posted - 24 Sep 2013 : 2:17:29 PM
Thanks Abi for your imput, its appreciated.

As you know I feed SS so Roxi has not been subjected to any other ingredients in her diet.

I know there are lots of things, which can cause itchiness but I really haven't changed anything apart from her diet.

I would still like to think that she has been bitten or stung by something.

Despite all the usual Veterinary treatments & advice, 2 weeks on we are still in the same itchy state.

As of last night I've stopped her feed, just giving her carrots & we'll see what happens. I'll keep you all posted.

I'm sure my Roxi will want to be the first to be allergic to Lucerne
ABJ Posted - 24 Sep 2013 : 11:22:48 AM
I'm really sorry to hear about Roxi. But I feel that I should stick up for Lucerne!! Lucerne has been used for horses not just for centuries but for millennia. It is possible for any horse to be allergic or sensitive to anything. But Lucerne, in it's pure form, is so unlikely to cause problems. Vets often use it as an exclusion diet for horses with multiple or unexplained allergies (Horse and Hound, 31st Aug 2010). Many companies sell Lucerne/Alfala but mix it with molasses, straw, soya or rapeseed oil and add preservatives, any of which can cause reactions in sensitive horses. Horses that react to these feeds are then thought to be reacting to the lucerne when it may not be the case at all but a reaction to the other ingredient(s). There can be many reasons why horses itch in the autumn -having gone through the summer on the same feed with no problems- midges increase with rain after a dry spell, the coat change can cause rubbing, some wormers, parasites, changes in the grass growth, supplements to name a few. Please consider there are many reasons why a horse may itch.
NatH Posted - 24 Sep 2013 : 09:00:33 AM
Perhaps my thoughts are right then.

I've stopped the SS with immediate effect and lets see what happens.

I'll keep you all posted
Lizbuf Posted - 23 Sep 2013 : 11:06:08 PM
My gelding had a reaction when I changed his feed to Alfalfa. He was always sensitive but it made him itchy and small chunks of his coat started to drop out. He also started loosing his shoes, something he had never done in all the years I had him. His feet just became so weak. Once I realised the connection and took him back off alfalfa he was fine x
Judith S Posted - 23 Sep 2013 : 9:04:08 PM
Skin problems and footiness are common reactions to alfalfa.
We had a livery last year who arrived with 'sweetitch' and was feeding SS, change of feed and hey presto no sweetitch.
Vik1 Posted - 23 Sep 2013 : 7:59:51 PM
Yes..I think my gelding has a slight reaction to it. He was fed it as a yearling with no probs, then off it during the summer. Put him back on it during winter as a 2yo and he came up with lumps over his barrel area (mostly on one side). Couldnt figure out what it was, not thinking they are more likely to react the 2nd time they get it. He came off it and was fed Just Grass instead and lumps gradually went down. Then in spring this year I was giving it to my mare so he got it too and lumps came back, again same area and tail very itchy! Like rubbing the skin on underside raw. So hes back on the Just Grass, no lumps and no itching.


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